Security has been significantly intensified at the Manhyia Palace in Kumasi as Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, the Asantehene, begins a fresh round of mediation talks aimed at resolving the long-standing Bawku conflict.
A heavy presence of armed military personnel and police officers has been observed, ensuring order and protection as the mediation sessions begin in earnest today. The talks are expected to span three days at the seat of the Golden Stool.
The Bawku Naba, Abugrago Azoka, is among key participants in Kumasi for these crucial discussions. Other stakeholders from the conflict-affected area arrived on Monday to take part in the dialogue.
Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, who is serving as the sole mediator, is expected to focus the talks on the chieftaincy dispute—widely regarded as the core issue behind the recurring clashes between the Kusasi and Mamprusi ethnic groups.
Media personnel have gathered at the palace, closely following developments and awaiting updates from the sessions.
Background to the Conflict
The Bawku conflict, rooted in decades-old chieftaincy and ethnic tensions, has caused severe disruptions in the Upper East Region. Many towns have become deserted as residents flee from recurring violence.
Despite the deployment of security forces over the years, the conflict has persisted, underpinned by deep-seated grievances. The unrest has claimed hundreds of lives, while scaring away professionals, civil servants, and businesses from the area.
Key institutions, including some banks and court offices, have been shut down due to the instability. In response, the Ministry for the Interior continues to enforce curfews in Bawku and surrounding areas as a containment measure.
Top security officials, including the Inspector General of Police, Christian Tetteh Yohuno, and the Chief of Army Staff, Major General Lawrence Kwaku Gbetanu, have visited the region recently to engage with the youth and promote peace.